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1 fulcio
fulcĭo, fulsi, fultum, 4 (late form perf. FVLCIVIT, Inscr. ap. Mur. 466, 3.— Part. perf.:I.fulcītus,
Cael. Aur. Tard. 2, 1, 46), v. a. [etym. dub.; cf.: falx, flccto; Corss. refers it to root dhar-; v. firmus, Ausspr. 1, 476], to prop up, to keep upright by props, to stay, support (class.; syn.: sustento, sustineo, munio).Lit.:B.qui fulcire putatur porticum Stoicorum,
Cic. Ac. 2, 24, 75:aliquid trabibus,
Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 89:Atlas, caelum qui vertice fulcit,
Verg. A. 4, 247:vitis nisi fulta est, fertur ad terram,
Cic. de Sen. 15, 52:ruentes ceras,
Plin. 11, 10, 10, § 23:illum Balbutit Scaurum pravis fultum male talis,
supported, Hor. S. 1, 3, 48; cf. id. ib. 1, 2, 88:quod non Taenariis domus est mihi fulta columnis,
Prop. 3 (4), 1, 49:longis Numidarum fulta columnis cenatio,
Juv. 7, 182; 3, 193:si mutuatus pecuniam aedificia ruentia fulserit,
Gai. Inst. 4, 73:me prior fultusque toro meliore,
Juv. 3, 82: et pulvino fultus, supported by, resting on the pillow, Lucil. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 6, 53:ille (juvencus) latus niveum molli fultus byacintho,
Verg. E. 6, 53; cf. effultus; so absol.:colloco, fulcio,
Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 10:caput nivei fultum Pallantis,
propped up, bolstered, Verg. A. 11, 39.— Impers.:sat sic fultumst mihi,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 37.— Poet.:tu (potes) pedibus teneris positas fulcire pruinas?
i. e. to tread the fallen snow, Prop. 1, 8, 7:stant fulti pulvere crines,
supported, stiffened, Stat. Th. 3, 326.—Transf., to make strong or fast, to fasten, secure, support, strengthen ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.fultosque emuniit obice postes,
fastened, guarded, Verg. A. 8, 227; cf.:appositā janua fulta serā,
Ov. A. A. 2, 244:et dura janua fulta sera,
Tib. 1, 2, 6:omnia debet cibus integrare novando Et fulcire cibus, cibus omnia sustentare,
to support, strengthen, Lucr. 2, 1147:stomachum cibo,
Sen. Ep. 68 med.:venas cadentes vino,
id. ib. 95; cf. Col. 6, 24, 4.—Trop.A.To support, sustain, uphold:* B.veterem amicum suum labentem excepit, fulsit et sustinuit re, fortuna, fide,
Cic. Rab. Post. 16, 43; cf.:labantem et prope cadentem rem publicam fulcire,
id. Phil. 2, 21, 51:domum pluribus adminiculis ante fundatam fulcit ac sustinet,
Plin. Ep. 4, 21, 3;cf: ingenia rudia nullisque artium bonarum adminiculis fulta,
Gell. 6, 2, 8:hoc consilio et quasi senatu fultus et munitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 9:aliquem litteris,
id. Att. 5, 21, 14:magnis subsidiis fulta res publica est,
id. Fam. 12, 5, 1:imperium gloria fultum et benevolentiā sociorum,
id. Off. 3, 22, 88:his fultus societatibus atque amicitiis,
Liv. 42, 12, 8; 3, 60, 9; Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 11; cf.:quia nullis recentibus subsidiis fulta prima acies fuit,
Liv. 9, 32, 9:quo praesidio cum fulta res Romana esset,
id. 7, 12, 8:causa Gaditanorum gravissimis et plurimis rebus est fulta,
Cic. Balb. 15, 35:serie fulcite genus,
i. e. to keep up, preserve, Prop. 4 (5), 11, 69.—Poet., to besiege, oppress:(Pacuvii) Antiopa aerumnis cor luctificabile fulta,
Pers. 1, 78 (perh. a word of Pacuv.).
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